Troy Bilt Lawn Mower Oil Type

Choosing the right oil for your Troy-Bilt lawn mower is a game-changer. Think of it as the lifeblood of your machine. 

Get it wrong, and your mower could sputter out long before its time. 

As a Troy-Bilt owner and lawn care expert, I know this first-hand. Good oil boosts performance and extends mower life. 

So, why do 45% of owners neglect this simple step? 

In this quick read, we’ll unravel the mystery of Troy Bilt Lawn Mower Oil Type, guidelines, and easy maintenance tips. 

Your mower’s longevity could depend on this, so let’s dive in.

First things First: Top 3 oils for Troy Bilt lawn mower

Three Types of Engines that Use Troy-Bilt

Briggs & Stratton engines

Briggs & Stratton is a prominent force among engine manufacturers for outdoor power equipment, notably lawn mowers.

Renowned for their unwavering reliability, impressive durability, and commendable performance, Briggs & Stratton engines have garnered widespread acclaim. 

A distinguishing feature of these engines lies in their adaptability to varying conditions, as they employ either synthetic or conventional oil, contingent on the specific model and prevailing temperature range. 

To ensure optimal functionality, synthetic oil is advised in extreme temperatures—those plummeting below 40°F or soaring above 80°F—while also allowing for extended service intervals. 

Conversely, conventional oil gains favor in more temperate climates, spanning from 40°F to 80°F, and promote regular maintenance schedules, effectively accommodating users’ needs across diverse environmental scenarios.

Kohler Engines

Kohler is a top engine maker for outdoor tools like lawn mowers. Their engines are known for being strong, efficient, and running smoothly. 

Depending on the engine model and the weather, Kohler engines use either a mix of synthetic oil or single-grade oil. 

If it’s cold or hot, the synthetic mix is best, and you don’t need to change it as often. For regular temperatures, there’s single-grade oil that works well—SAE 30 when it’s warmer and SAE 10W-30 when it’s colder. Just follow these recommendations for easy upkeep.

Honda Engines

Honda is a popular maker of engines for things like lawn mowers. These engines are famous for being really good, lasting long, and not causing much pollution. 

Honda engines use either a type of oil that works in different temperatures or another kind that’s good for certain temperatures. It’s best to use the first type of oil for all kinds of weather, and you won’t need to change it as often. 

When it’s warmer, you can use a different oil, SAE 30; when it’s colder, you can use SAE 5W-30. Following these suggestions will help keep your engine running well.

The Kind of Oil to Use in Troy Bilt Lawn Mower

Full Synthetic Oil

Full synthetic oil is a type of oil that is made from artificially synthesized base oils and additives that enhance its performance and protection properties

Pros

• Provides superior lubrication, cooling, cleaning, sealing, and corrosion prevention than conventional oil
• Resists thermal breakdown, oxidation, sludge formation, and viscosity loss better than conventional oil
• Improves fuel efficiency, engine power, and cold start performance than conventional oil
• Extends engine life and service intervals than conventional oil

Cons

• More expensive than conventional oil
• May not be compatible with some older or lower quality engines
• May cause leaks or seal damage in some engines

The two brands I recommend are Briggs & Stratton SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Small Engine Motor Oil1and Vanguard SAE 15W-50 Full Synthetic Commercial Engine Oil2. 

Synthetic Blend Oil

Synthetic blend oil is a type of oil that is made from a mixture of conventional base oils and synthetic base oils and additives that improve its performance and protection properties

Pros

• Provides better lubrication, cooling, cleaning, sealing, and corrosion prevention than conventional oil
• Resists thermal breakdown, oxidation, sludge formation, and viscosity loss better than conventional oil
• Improves fuel efficiency, engine power, and cold start performance than conventional oil
• Extends engine life and service intervals than conventional oil

Cons

• More expensive than conventional oil
• May not be compatible with some older or lower quality engines
• May cause leaks or seal damage in some engines

The brands I recommend are Kohler 10W-30 Synthetic Blend Engine Oil3 and Kohler 300 Hour Extended Life Oil Change Kit4.

Single Grade Oil

Single grade oil is a type of oil that has a single viscosity rating that indicates its flow characteristics at a specific temperature

Pros

• Provides adequate lubrication, cooling, cleaning, sealing, and corrosion prevention for most engines
• Cheaper than synthetic or synthetic blend oil
• Compatible with most engines

Cons

• Does not perform well in extreme temperatures (too thick in cold or too thin in hot)
• Prone to thermal breakdown, oxidation, sludge formation, and viscosity loss
• Reduces fuel efficiency, engine power, and cold start performance
• Shortens engine life and service intervals

Best brands to use are Husqvarna SAE 30 4-Cycle Engine Oil5 and Troy-Bilt SAE 30 Engine Oil. 

Multi-Grade Oil

Multi-grade oil is a type of oil that has two viscosity ratings that indicate its flow characteristics at different temperatures (e.g., 10W-30)

Pros

• Provides better lubrication, cooling, cleaning, sealing, and corrosion prevention than single-grade oil for a wider range of temperatures
• Resists thermal breakdown, oxidation, sludge formation, and viscosity loss better than single grade oil
• Improves fuel efficiency, engine power, and cold start performance than single grade oil
• Extends engine life and service intervals than single grade oil

Cons

• More expensive than single grade oil
• May not be compatible with some older or lower quality engines
• May cause leaks or seal damage in some engines

I recommend you use Troy-Bilt SAE 10W-30 Engine Oil and Troy-Bilt SAE 5W-30 Engine Oil. 

Troy Bilt Mower Oil Type

SAE 10W-30 Motor Oil

For Troy Bilt mowers powered by Briggs & Stratton, Kohler, or Honda engines, the recommended oil is SAE 10W-30 motor oil.

This versatile oil formulation guarantees smooth engine performance and effective lubrication across various temperature conditions, ensuring your mower stays in top shape throughout its operation.

SAE 5W-30 Motor Oil

For Troy-Bilt mowers equipped with Briggs & Stratton or Kohler engines, SAE 5W-30 motor oil is recommended.

This oil variant maintains engine integrity, particularly in colder climates, guaranteeing reliable starts and efficient operation throughout your mowing tasks.

SAE 30 Motor Oil

Troy-Bilt mowers powered by Briggs & Stratton or Honda engines call for SAE 30 motor oil. This oil type provides the necessary lubrication and protection, ensuring your engine’s longevity and smooth performance under regular temperature conditions.

Synthetic SAE 5W-30

If your Troy-Bilt mower boasts a Briggs & Stratton engine, synthetic SAE 5W-30 oil is an alternative to consider.

Synthetic oil offers enhanced stability and performance, making it suitable for demanding mowing conditions and helping maintain the engine’s efficiency over time.

Vanguard 15W-30

For Troy-Bilt mowers equipped with Briggs & Stratton Vanguard engines, Vanguard 15W-30 oil is the designated choice.

Engineered specifically for Vanguard engines, this oil variant ensures reliable lubrication, reduced wear, and consistent operation in various outdoor environments.

Understanding Oil Viscosity

Viscosity measures how easily a fluid flows or resists flow, impacting how well oil works in engines. 

Higher viscosity means thicker oil that flows slowly and is good at lubricating and sealing but also creates more friction and heat. 

Lower viscosity means thinner oil that flows easily and cools well, but it might not lubricate and seal as effectively. 

The right viscosity depends on the engine, temperature, and engine use. It influences how the oil keeps things clean, cool, and working smoothly.

SAE Ratings Explained

SAE ratings classify oil viscosity according to the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) standards. 

SAE ratings are crucial for understanding oil viscosity, and they’re represented by two numbers separated by a letter, like 10W-30. 

The first number shows how thick or thin the oil is at low temperatures, which is its winter grade. The “W” stands for winter. The second number reveals the oil’s thickness at high temperatures, which is its operating grade. 

A lower first number means the oil works well in colder weather, as it flows more easily. On the other hand, a higher second number indicates that the oil is suitable for hotter conditions, as it maintains its viscosity better. These ratings help us choose the right oil for weather and engine conditions.

Oil Capacity for Troy Bilt Lawn Mower

Small Engines (Troy Bilt Push Mowers)

Small engines are typically used in Troy Bilt push mowers that have a cutting width of 21 inches or less

They have a lower oil capacity than medium or large engines, ranging from 15 oz to 20 oz depending on the model and engine manufacturer

Large Engines (Troy Bilt Riding Mowers)

Large engines are typically used in Troy Bilt riding mowers that have a cutting width of 30 inches or more

Large engines have a higher oil capacity than medium engines, ranging from 48 oz to 64 oz depending on the model and engine manufacturer.

Medium Engines (Self-Propelled Mowers)

Medium engines are typically used in Troy Bilt self-propelled mowers that have a cutting width of 21 inches or more. 

Medium engines have a higher oil capacity than small engines, ranging from 18 oz to 20 oz depending on the model and engine manufacturer

Oil capacity for different Troy Bilt lawn mower models

Troy-Bilt Model Oil Type.	Oil type	Oil Capacity (Qt)
Troy-bilt tb30r oil type	SAE 30	18 oz
Troy-Bilt Mustang 50 oil type	SAE 10W-30	64 oz
Troy-bilt tb100 oil type	SAE 30	18 oz
Troy Bilt tb110 oil type	SAE 30	18 oz
Troy Bilt tb130 oil type	SAE 30	18 oz
Troy-bilt tb200 oil type	SAE 30	20oz
Troy Bilt tb230 oil type	SAE 30	20oz
Troy-bilt tb240 oil type	SAE 30	20oz
Troy bilt tb280es oil type	SAE 30	20oz
Troy bilt tb320 oil type	SAE 30	20oz
Troy Bilt tb360 oil type	SAE 30	20oz
Troy bilt 550ex oil type	SAE 30	15oz
Troy Bilt bronco oil type	SAE 10W-30	48
Troy-Bilt TB575 EC	10W-30	0.09375
Troy-Bilt Pony 13WN77KS011	10W-30	1.5
Troy-Bilt TB516 EC Edger	10W-30	0.09375
Troy-Bilt TB635EC	10W-30	0.09375
Troy-Bilt XP Super Bronco XP 50 Riding Lawn Mower	10W-30	2
Troy-Bilt 13WV78KS011 Riding Lawn Mower	10W-30	1.5
Troy-Bilt Pony 13WM77KS011 Riding Mower	10W-30	1.5
Troy-Bilt TB30R	10W-30	1.5

Best Oil for Troy Bilt lawn mower

1. Husqvarna SAE 30 4-Cycle Engine Oil

Husqvarna SAE 30 4-Cycle Engine Oil is a type of oil meant for small engines like lawn mowers, snow blowers, and generators. 

It’s a simple kind of oil. It’s made with good quality oils and additives that make engines work well, stay clean, and avoid rust. This oil does as good as or even better than what’s needed by API SJ/CF standards. You can find it in a handy 32 oz bottle that’s easy to pour.

Benefits

• Provides adequate protection and performance for most small engines in moderate temperatures (above 50°F)
• Compatible with most Troy Bilt lawn mower models and engines that use SAE 30 oil
• Affordable and economical compared to synthetic or synthetic blend oils

Drawback

• Does not perform well in extreme temperatures (below 50°F or above 80°F)

2. Briggs & Stratton SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Small Engine Motor Oil

Briggs & Stratton SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Small Engine Motor Oil is a kind of complete synthetic oil for small engines like lawn mowers, snow blowers, and generators. 

It’s made from special oils and things that make engines work really well—lubricating, cooling, staying clean, sealing, and avoiding rust. 

This oil does as good as or even better than what’s needed by API SL standards. You can find it in a 32 oz bottle that’s easy to pour.

Benefits

• Provides optimal protection and performance for most small engines in extreme temperatures (below 40°F or above 80°F)
• Compatible with most Troy Bilt lawn mower models and engines that use synthetic oil, especially Briggs & Stratton engines
• Improves fuel efficiency, engine power, and cold start performance
• Extends engine life and service intervals

Drawbacks

• More expensive than conventional or synthetic blend oils
• May not be compatible with some older or lower quality engines

3. Kohler 25 357 65-S Command 10W-30 Universal Synthetic Blend

Kohler 25 357 65-S Command 10W-30 Universal Synthetic Blend is a synthetic blend oil that is designed for use in small engines such as lawn mowers, snow blowers, and generators. 

It is formulated with a blend of conventional and synthetic base oils and additives that provide better lubrication, cooling, cleaning, sealing, and corrosion prevention than conventional oil

Meets or exceeds the performance requirements of API SJ specifications and comes in a convenient 32 oz bottle with an easy-pour spout

Benefits

• Provides better protection and performance for most small engines in a wide range of temperatures (below 32°F to above 104°F) than conventional oil
• Compatible with most Troy Bilt lawn mower models and engines that use synthetic blend oil, especially Kohler engines
• Improves fuel efficiency, engine power, and cold start performance than conventional oil
• Extends engine life and service intervals than conventional oil

Drawback

• More expensive than conventional oil

When Should You Change Oil?

You should change the oil at least once a year or every 50 hours of use for walk-behind mowers and every 100 hours for a troy-built riding lawn mower. Remember, one common troy-bilt riding mower issue is unexpected shutdown because of leaking oil. So, it’s crucial to adhere to a regular maintenance schedule.

On the other hand, if you use your mower in dusty, dirty, or hot environments, you may need to change the oil more often. You should also check the oil level before each use and add oil if necessary.

How to Replace the Oil on the Troy Bilt Engine

The oil replacement procedure on your Troy Bilt lawn mower may vary slightly depending on the model and engine type. 

Here are some general steps to follow:

Preparation

• Park your mower on a level surface and turn off the engine. Let it cool down for a few minutes.
• Remove the ignition key and disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent accidental starting.
• Clean the area around the oil fill cap and dipstick to prevent dirt from entering the engine.
• Place an oil pan or container under the oil drain plug or hose.

Draining old oil

• Remove the oil fill cap and dipstick from the engine.
• If your mower has an oil drain plug, remove it and let the oil drain into the pan. If your mower has an oil drain hose, pull it out of its holder and remove the cap. Let the oil drain into the pan.
• If your mower has an oil filter, you may also need to replace it. Use an oil filter wrench to loosen and remove the old filter. Lubricate the new filter’s gasket with some oil and install it by hand until it is snug. Do not over-tighten.
• When the oil has drained completely, replace the drain plug or hose cap and secure it tightly.

Refilling with new oil

• Refer to your operator’s manual or use the Oil Finder tool1 to determine what type and how much oil your mower needs. 
• Use a funnel to pour new oil into the oil fill tube slowly and carefully. Do not overfill or underfill your engine with oil.
• Replace the dipstick and wipe off any excess oil from the engine.
• Start your mower and let it run for a few minutes. Check for any leaks or signs of trouble.
• Stop your mower and check the oil level again with the dipstick. Add more oil if needed until it reaches the full mark.

Safety tips

• Always wear gloves, eye protection, and appropriate clothing when changing your mower’s oil.
• Dispose of used oil and filters properly according to local regulations. Do not dump them in drains, sewers, or trash cans.
• Keep children and pets away from your work area.
• Do not smoke or use open flames near flammable liquids.

How to Check Your Oil Level Before Use of Product or Engine

Checking your oil level before using your Troy Bilt lawn mower is important to ensure proper lubrication and performance of your engine.

Here are some simple steps to follow:

• Park your mower on a level surface and turn off the engine. Let it cool down for a few minutes.
• Remove the ignition key and disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent accidental starting.
• Clean the area around the oil fill cap and dipstick to prevent dirt from entering the engine.
• Remove the dipstick from the oil fill tube and wipe it with a clean rag.
• Reinsert the dipstick into the tube until it is fully seated, then pull it out again.
• Check the oil level on the dipstick. It should be within the cross-hatched or marked area that indicates the normal operating range. If it is below that range, add some oil until it reaches that level. If it is above that range, drain some oil until it reaches that level.

Compatible Oil Filters for Troy-Bilt Lawn Mowers

Oil filters are essential components of your Troy Bilt lawn mower’s engine that help to remove dirt, debris, and contaminants from the circulating oil. 

This improves lubrication, cooling, cleaning, sealing, and corrosion prevention of your engine parts. Oil filters also extend the life of your engine and reduce maintenance costs.

Some of the compatible oil filters I recommend are:

951-12690 / 751-12690/ 951-11501 / 751-11501/ 7124601/490-201-C010/DXGX201010 and CMXGZAM201010. These oil Filters provide superior filtration with low-flow restriction to protect your engine.

Seasonal Considerations for Troy Bilt Oil Type

Summer Oils

Summer oils have a higher viscosity or thickness at high temperatures. They provide better lubrication and protection for your engine operating in hot conditions. Summer oils usually have a single-grade rating, such as SAE 30 or SAE 40. 

Some benefits of summer oils are that they prevent oil thinning and breakdown due to heat and friction.

They also reduce oil consumption and leakage due to evaporation and expansion and improve engine power and efficiency by reducing drag and resistance.

Winter Oils

Winter oils have a lower viscosity or thickness at low temperatures. They provide better lubrication and protection for your engine operating in cold conditions. 

Winter oils usually have a multi-grade rating, such as SAE 10W-30 or SAE 5W-30. The letter W stands for winter. 

The biggest advantage of winter oils is they prevent oil thickening and sludging due to cold and moisture. They also improve cold start performance and reduce wear by flowing faster and easier to the engine parts. 

FAQs

What kind of oil does a Troy Bilt push mower take?

Troy-Bilt push mowers use SAE 30 motor oil. This type of oil is recommended for their small engines to ensure proper lubrication and smooth operation. Refer to the manufacturer’s manual for specific recommendations based on the model and engine type of your Troy-Bilt push mower

Read also:

• What kind of oil does a craftsman lawn mower take?
• Kawasaki fr651v oil type

Recap

The appropriate lawn mower oil types for your Troy-Bilt are key in maintaining optimal performance and longevity. 

Selecting the right oil, whether it’s SAE 30 or other specific grades, ensures proper lubrication, cooling, and protection for the engine. 

By adhering to the manufacturer’s recommendations and considering factors such as temperature and engine type, you can enhance the efficiency and lifespan of your mower.

Regular maintenance, including using the correct oil, contributes to hassle-free mowing sessions and a well-kept lawn.

 Stay informed about your mower’s oil needs for a smoother, more enjoyable lawn care experience.